Difference between revisions of "Turkic sound correspondences"
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| çil || ʤel || jel || jæl || jɛl || || jel || jel || jæːl || ʧil || || (sillie) || ‘wind’ | | çil || ʤel || jel || jæl || jɛl || || jel || jel || jæːl || ʧil || || (sillie) || ‘wind’ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | kil- || kel- || kel- || kæl-/kil- || gʲɛl- || | + | | kil- || kel- || kel- || kæl-/kil- || gʲɛl- || gel- || gæl- || gel || kæl- || kil- || kel- || kel- || ‘come’ |
|- | |- | ||
| kir(lɘ) || kerek || keræk || keræk || gɛrɛk || || gæræk || gerek || kerek || kirek || xerek || kerex || ‘necessary/necessity’ | | kir(lɘ) || kerek || keræk || keræk || gɛrɛk || || gæræk || gerek || kerek || kirek || xerek || kerex || ‘necessary/necessity’ | ||
| Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| kas- || kes- || kes- || kes- || kɛs- || || kæs- || kes- || kæs- || kis- || keъs- || keheː- || ‘cut’ | | kas- || kes- || kes- || kes- || kɛs- || || kæs- || kes- || kæs- || kis- || keъs- || keheː- || ‘cut’ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | kaç- || keʧ- || keʧ- || kæʧ- || gɛʧ- || | + | | kaç- || keʧ- || keʧ- || kæʧ- || gɛʧ- || geʧ- || keʧ- || geʧ- || kæʧ- || kis- || keъʃ- || kes- || ‘pass over’ |
|- | |- | ||
| tarən || tereŋ || teræn || || derin || derin || dærin || || deriːŋ || tireŋ || tereŋ || tereŋ || ‘deep’ | | tarən || tereŋ || teræn || || derin || derin || dærin || || deriːŋ || tireŋ || tereŋ || tereŋ || ‘deep’ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | çɘr || ʤer || jer || jær || jɛr || | + | | çɘr || ʤer || jer || jær || jɛr || jer || jer || jer || jer || ʧir || ʧer || sir || ‘land’ |
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="1"| *iː? | !rowspan="1"| *iː? | ||
Revision as of 00:50, 18 November 2019
mid vowels
| Correspondence | chv | kir | uzb | uig | tur | gag | aze | tuk | klj | kjh | tyv | sah | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *eː? | pil(l)ɛk | beʃ | beʃ | bæʃ | bɛʃ | beʃ | bæːʃ | bieʃ | pis | beʃ | bies | ‘five’ | |
| pil(ɘk) | bel | bel | bæl | bɛl | bel | bel | biːl | biːel | pil | bel | biːl | ‘waist; pass’ | |
| par- | ber- | ber- | bær- | vɛr- | ver- | ver- | ber- | (ver-) | pir- | ber- | bier- | ‘give’ | |
| kaɕ | keʧ | gɛʧ | giːç | ‘late’ | |||||||||
| keʧeː | keʧæ | kæʧæ | geʤe | geʤæ | geʤæ | giːʤe | kiːeʧæ | kiʒeː | keʒeː | kiehe | ‘evening/yesterday’ | ||
| *e? | çil | ʤel | jel | jæl | jɛl | jel | jel | jæːl | ʧil | (sillie) | ‘wind’ | ||
| kil- | kel- | kel- | kæl-/kil- | gʲɛl- | gel- | gæl- | gel | kæl- | kil- | kel- | kel- | ‘come’ | |
| kir(lɘ) | kerek | keræk | keræk | gɛrɛk | gæræk | gerek | kerek | kirek | xerek | kerex | ‘necessary/necessity’ | ||
| kas- | kes- | kes- | kes- | kɛs- | kæs- | kes- | kæs- | kis- | keъs- | keheː- | ‘cut’ | ||
| kaç- | keʧ- | keʧ- | kæʧ- | gɛʧ- | geʧ- | keʧ- | geʧ- | kæʧ- | kis- | keъʃ- | kes- | ‘pass over’ | |
| tarən | tereŋ | teræn | derin | derin | dærin | deriːŋ | tireŋ | tereŋ | tereŋ | ‘deep’ | |||
| çɘr | ʤer | jer | jær | jɛr | jer | jer | jer | jer | ʧir | ʧer | sir | ‘land’ | |
| *iː? | ɘɕ | iʃ | ɨʃ | ɨʃ | iʃ | iʃ | iʃ | iːʃ | iːʃ | iʃ | iːs | ‘work’ | |
| (other?) | ar | er | er | ær | ær | ær | æːr | hær | ir | er | er | ‘man’ | |
| ek- | ‘sow’ | ||||||||||||
| egin | ‘grain’ |
