Comparison between Uzbek and Qaraqalpaq - Revision history

Firespeaker: /* Morphological differences */

2026-09-14T00:52:31Z

Morphological differences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:52, 14 September 2026
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	=== Possession+case idiosyncracies ===		=== Possession+case idiosyncracies ===

			=== Tense/aspect ===

			There are some differences in specific tense/aspect morphemes.

			-adigan ≈ Etuǵın

			Additionally, there are some differences in the tense/aspect system.

	== Differences in vocabulary ==		== Differences in vocabulary ==

2026-09-14T00:50:16Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:50, 14 September 2026
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	\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u> ≈ dárixan<u>a</u>		\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u> ≈ dárixan<u>a</u>
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>eken ~~≈ ekan~~		\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>ekan ≈ eken
	\|-		\|-
	\| e \|\| ekan ≈ eken		\| e \|\| ekan ≈ eken

2026-09-14T00:49:55Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:49, 14 September 2026
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	\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u> ≈ dárixan<u>a</u>		\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u> ≈ dárixan<u>a</u>
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat		\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>eken ≈ ekan
	\|-		\|-
	\| e \|\|		\| e \|\| ekan ≈ eken
	\|}		\|}

2026-09-14T00:48:21Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:48, 14 September 2026
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	\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’		\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a \|\| och- ≈ ash- ‘open’<br/>anor ≈ ánar<br/>dorix<u>o</u>na~~<br/>~~dárix<u>a</u>na		\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a \|\| och- ≈ ash- ‘open’<br/>anor ≈ ánar<br/>dorix<u>o</u>na ≈ dárix<u>a</u>na
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\| avlod ≈ áwlát<br/>d<u>o</u>rixona~~<br/>~~d<u>á</u>rixana		\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\| avlod ≈ áwlát<br/>d<u>o</u>rixona ≈ d<u>á</u>rixana
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="3"\| a \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>anor ≈ ánar		\|rowspan="3"\| a \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>anor ≈ ánar
	\|-		\|-
	\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u>~~<br/>~~dárixan<u>a</u>		\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u> ≈ dárixan<u>a</u>
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat		\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat

2026-09-14T00:47:56Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:47, 14 September 2026
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	\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’		\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a \|\| och- ≈ ash- ‘open’		\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a \|\| och- ≈ ash- ‘open’<br/>anor ≈ ánar<br/>dorix<u>o</u>na<br/>dárix<u>a</u>na
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\|		\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\| avlod ≈ áwlát<br/>d<u>o</u>rixona<br/>d<u>á</u>rixana
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="3"\| a		\|rowspan="3"\| a \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat<br/>anor ≈ ánar
	\|-		\|-
	\| a \|\|		\| a \|\| dorixon<u>a</u><br/>dárixan<u>a</u>
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\|		\|rowspan="2"\| e \|\| adabiyot ≈ ádebiyat
	\|-		\|-
	\| e \|\|		\| e \|\|

2026-09-14T00:37:58Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:37, 14 September 2026
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	\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’		\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a		\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a \|\| och- ≈ ash- ‘open’
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\|		\|rowspan="2"\| á \|\|
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	\|-		\|-
	\| y \|\| (less common)		\| y \|\| (less common)
			\|-
			\| sh \|\| s \|\| boshla- ≈ basla-<br/>qish ≈ qıs<br/>tish ≈ tis<br/>tosh ≈ tas
			\|-
			\| ch \|\| sh \|\| qachon ≈ qashan<br/>kecha ≈ keshe<br/>uchun ≈ ushın
	\|}		\|}

2026-09-14T00:29:58Z

Phonological correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:29, 14 September 2026
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	== Overview ==		== Overview ==

	== Phonological ~~correspondences~~ ==		== Phonological differences ==

	Where most suffixes in literary Uzbek don't change at all, suffixes in Qaraqalpaq change based on phonological factors—i.e., depending on nearby sounds.		Where most suffixes in literary Uzbek don't change at all, suffixes in Qaraqalpaq change based on phonological factors—i.e., depending on nearby sounds.
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	[combination: G]		[combination: G]

			== Morphological differences ==

			=== Cases ===

			=== Possession+case idiosyncracies ===

	== Differences in vocabulary ==		== Differences in vocabulary ==

2026-09-14T00:28:09Z

Differences in vocabulary

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:28, 14 September 2026
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	== Differences in vocabulary ==		== Differences in vocabulary ==

	Some everyday vocabulary in Uzbek and Qaraqalpaq is different:		Some everyday vocabulary in Uzbek and Qaraqalpaq is significantly different:

	{\|class="wikitable"		{\|class="wikitable"
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	\| ‘that’ \|\| u \|\| ol		\| ‘that’ \|\| u \|\| ol
	\|}		\|}

			A lot of other vocabulary can be understood as cognate, but with some '''sound correspondences'''.

			Since these correspondences are the result of different sets of changes from a common shared ancestral language, as well as borrowings into different stages of the two languages at different times, there's a lot of messiness. But some common mappings can be noted.

	=== Helpful sound correspondences ===		=== Helpful sound correspondences ===

2026-09-13T20:10:57Z

Differences in vocabulary

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 == Differences in vocabulary ==
 === Helpful sound correspondences ===
 The main vowel correspondences are summarised in this table:
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 |-
 | e ||
 |}

2026-09-13T20:01:27Z

Helpful sound correspondences

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:01, 13 September 2026
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	=== Helpful sound correspondences ===		=== Helpful sound correspondences ===

			The main vowel correspondences are summarised in this table:

	{\|class="wikitable"		{\|class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-
	! Uzbek sound !! Qaraqalpaq sound !! ~~example~~		! Uzbek sound !! Qaraqalpaq sound !! examples
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| i \|\| i \|\|		\|rowspan="2"\| i \|\| i \|\|
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	\| ú \|\| kul ≈ kúl		\| ú \|\| kul ≈ kúl
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| oʼ \|\| o \|\|		\|rowspan="2"\| oʼ \|\| o \|\| boʼl- ≈ bol- ‘be’
	\|-		\|-
	\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir		\| ó \|\| oʼmir ≈ ómir<br/>koʼz ≈ kóz<br/>boʼl- ≈ ból- ‘divide’
	\|-		\|-
	\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a		\|rowspan="2"\| o \|\| a