Difference between revisions of "Cyrillic transcription of English"
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|- | |- | ||
!!rowspan="2"| High | !!rowspan="2"| High | ||
− | | '''и''' || '''ии''' || '''ы''' || '''ыу''' | + | | '''и''' || '''ии''' || '''ы''' || '''ыу'''/'''ыү''' |
|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! и | ! и | ||
− | | hid, kit|| ҳид, кит || | + | | hid, kit, hill, hear, rabbit, abbot || ҳид, кит, ҳил, ҳир, ҕ̆ә́бит, ә́бит || || |
|- | |- | ||
! ии | ! ии | ||
− | | bead, heed, machine, fleece || биид, ҳиид, мӑши́ин, флиис || | + | | bead, heed, machine, fleece || биид, ҳиид, мӑши́ин, флиис || || |
|- | |- | ||
! иу | ! иу | ||
− | | few, queue/cue, fuel || фиу, киу, фиул || | + | | few, queue/cue, fuel, cure || фиу, киу, фиул, киуҕ̆ || || |
|- | |- | ||
! э | ! э | ||
− | | bed, head, said, dress || бэд, ҳэд, сэд, дҕ̆эс || | + | | bed, head, said, dress || бэд, ҳэд, сэд, дҕ̆эс || || |
|- | |- | ||
! эи | ! эи | ||
− | | bait, hate, face || бэит, ҳэит, фэис || | + | | bait, hate, face || бэит, ҳэит, фэис || || |
|- | |- | ||
! ӑу | ! ӑу | ||
− | | bone, goat, goal || бӑун, гӑут, гӑул || | + | | bone, goat, goal || бӑун, гӑут, гӑул || || |
|- | |- | ||
! ә | ! ә | ||
− | | trap, bad, bath || тҕ̆әп, бәд, бәҫ || | + | | trap, bad, bath || тҕ̆әп, бәд, бәҫ || || |
|- | |- | ||
! әи | ! әи | ||
− | | sang, sag || сәиң, сәиг || | + | | sang, sag || сәиң, сәиг || || |
|- | |- | ||
! эӑ | ! эӑ | ||
− | | tan, Pam, can't, square, pale/pail, marry, merry, Mary || тэӑн, пэӑм, кэӑнт, скўэӑҕ̆, пэӑл, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии || | + | | tan, Pam, can't, square, pale/pail, marry, merry, Mary || тэӑн, пэӑм, кэӑнт, скўэӑҕ̆, пэӑл, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии || || |
|- | |- | ||
! әу | ! әу | ||
− | | mouth, town || мәуҫ, тәун || | + | | mouth, town || мәуҫ, тәун || || |
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! а | ||
+ | | lot, palm, doll || лат, пам, дал || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ɔ | ||
+ | | cloth, start, bald, thought || клɔҫ, стɔҕт, бɔлд, ҫɔт || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! аи | ||
+ | | pride || пҕ̆аид || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ӑи | ||
+ | | light, price || лӑит, пҕ̆ӑис || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ӑ | ||
+ | | strut, cult, bottom, system || стҕ̆ӑт, кӑлт, ба́рӑм || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ҕ | ||
+ | | nurse, fir, her, hurry || нҕс, фҕ, ҳҕ, ҳҕ́ии || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ои | ||
+ | | boy, choice || бои, чоис || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! оҕ | ||
+ | | north, four, force, pore, pour, poor || ноҕҫ, фоҕ, фоҕс, поҕ, поҕ, поҕ || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ы | ||
+ | | foot, look || фыт, лык || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! ыу / ыү | ||
+ | | goose, fool, tune || гыүс, тыүн, фыул || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 01:04, 5 April 2009
JNWEnglish
Vowels
Front | Back | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
peripheral | base | base | peripheral | |
High | и | ии | ы | ыу/ыү |
иҕ | иу | ои | оҕ | |
Mid | эи | э | ӑ | ҕ |
ӑу | ӑи | |||
Low | эӑ | ә | а | ɔ |
эӑҕ | әу | аи | ɔҕ |
Examples:
Vowel | Words | Transcriptions | RP | AusE |
---|---|---|---|---|
и | hid, kit, hill, hear, rabbit, abbot | ҳид, кит, ҳил, ҳир, ҕ̆ә́бит, ә́бит | ||
ии | bead, heed, machine, fleece | биид, ҳиид, мӑши́ин, флиис | ||
иу | few, queue/cue, fuel, cure | фиу, киу, фиул, киуҕ̆ | ||
э | bed, head, said, dress | бэд, ҳэд, сэд, дҕ̆эс | ||
эи | bait, hate, face | бэит, ҳэит, фэис | ||
ӑу | bone, goat, goal | бӑун, гӑут, гӑул | ||
ә | trap, bad, bath | тҕ̆әп, бәд, бәҫ | ||
әи | sang, sag | сәиң, сәиг | ||
эӑ | tan, Pam, can't, square, pale/pail, marry, merry, Mary | тэӑн, пэӑм, кэӑнт, скўэӑҕ̆, пэӑл, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии, мэ́ӑҕ̆ии | ||
әу | mouth, town | мәуҫ, тәун | ||
а | lot, palm, doll | лат, пам, дал | ||
ɔ | cloth, start, bald, thought | клɔҫ, стɔҕт, бɔлд, ҫɔт | ||
аи | pride | пҕ̆аид | ||
ӑи | light, price | лӑит, пҕ̆ӑис | ||
ӑ | strut, cult, bottom, system | стҕ̆ӑт, кӑлт, ба́рӑм | ||
ҕ | nurse, fir, her, hurry | нҕс, фҕ, ҳҕ, ҳҕ́ии | ||
ои | boy, choice | бои, чоис | ||
оҕ | north, four, force, pore, pour, poor | ноҕҫ, фоҕ, фоҕс, поҕ, поҕ, поҕ | ||
ы | foot, look | фыт, лык | ||
ыу / ыү | goose, fool, tune | гыүс, тыүн, фыул |
Consonants
labial | interdental | alveolar | post-alveolar | velar | glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
stops | п б | т д | ч җ | к г | ъ | |
fricatives | ф в | ҫ ҙ | с з | ш ж | ҳ | |
nasals | м | н | ң | |||
lateral | л | |||||
flap | р | |||||
glides | ў | ҕ̆ | й |