Difference between revisions of "Turkic typological features"
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! uzb(-q) | ! uzb(-q) | ||
| [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Samarqand,+O%27zbekiston&sll=40.42186,67.972412&sspn=4.490761,10.766602&ie=UTF8&ll=39.550648,67.098999&spn=2.274384,5.383301&t=h&z=8 S], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&q=Bukhara,+Uzbekistan&sll=39.550648,67.098999&sspn=2.274384,5.383301&ie=UTF8&cd=1&split=0&geocode=FRxfXwIdpAjXAw&ll=39.808536,64.423828&spn=4.531408,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A B], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Qashqadaryo,+Uzbekistan&sll=42.617791,69.960938&sspn=16.741736,43.066406&ie=UTF8&ll=38.899583,66.049805&spn=4.59069,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A Q], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Surxondaryo,+Uzbekistan&sll=38.899583,66.049805&sspn=4.59069,10.766602&ie=UTF8&ll=37.9409,67.570854&spn=4.651754,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A S], N [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Xorazm,+Uzbekistan&sll=41.376809,60.369873&sspn=4.42645,10.766602&ie=UTF8&t=h&z=8&iwloc=A Xo], N [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&q=Farg%27ona,+Uzbekistan&sll=40.38641,71.786377&sspn=0.008777,0.021029&ie=UTF8&cd=1&geocode=FWo_aAIdiV9HBA&split=0&ll=40.388397,71.784668&spn=2.246685,5.383301&t=h&z=8&iwloc=A F] regions, [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Ahangaran&sll=37.9409,67.570854&sspn=2.326271,5.383301&ie=UTF8&ll=35.514343,68.093262&spn=9.597694,21.533203&t=h&z=6&iwloc=A Oh?] | | [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Samarqand,+O%27zbekiston&sll=40.42186,67.972412&sspn=4.490761,10.766602&ie=UTF8&ll=39.550648,67.098999&spn=2.274384,5.383301&t=h&z=8 S], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&q=Bukhara,+Uzbekistan&sll=39.550648,67.098999&sspn=2.274384,5.383301&ie=UTF8&cd=1&split=0&geocode=FRxfXwIdpAjXAw&ll=39.808536,64.423828&spn=4.531408,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A B], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Qashqadaryo,+Uzbekistan&sll=42.617791,69.960938&sspn=16.741736,43.066406&ie=UTF8&ll=38.899583,66.049805&spn=4.59069,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A Q], [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Surxondaryo,+Uzbekistan&sll=38.899583,66.049805&sspn=4.59069,10.766602&ie=UTF8&ll=37.9409,67.570854&spn=4.651754,10.766602&t=h&z=7&iwloc=A S], N [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Xorazm,+Uzbekistan&sll=41.376809,60.369873&sspn=4.42645,10.766602&ie=UTF8&t=h&z=8&iwloc=A Xo], N [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&q=Farg%27ona,+Uzbekistan&sll=40.38641,71.786377&sspn=0.008777,0.021029&ie=UTF8&cd=1&geocode=FWo_aAIdiV9HBA&split=0&ll=40.388397,71.784668&spn=2.246685,5.383301&t=h&z=8&iwloc=A F] regions, [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Ahangaran&sll=37.9409,67.570854&sspn=2.326271,5.383301&ie=UTF8&ll=35.514343,68.093262&spn=9.597694,21.533203&t=h&z=6&iwloc=A Oh?] | ||
| − | |class="yes"|yes ||class="no"|no ||class="no"|no ||class="yes"|yes ||class=" | + | |class="yes"|yes ||class="no"|no ||class="no"|no ||class="yes"|yes ||class="masc"| /ʤ/ |
|- | |- | ||
! Uzbek (Oghuz) | ! Uzbek (Oghuz) | ||
Revision as of 18:41, 8 May 2009
| language | code | location | Desonorisation? | SCL | *Onset/X | Nasal harmony | word-initial */j/ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old Turkic | atk | no | no | no | no | unknown | |||
| Khalaj | klj | /j/ | |||||||
| Turfan Uyghur | uig-t | no | no | no | no | /j/ | |||
| Uyghur | uig | no | no | no | no | /j/ | |||
| Uzbek (Qarluq/standard) | uzb | F, Q, S, B, Tk, T, Ch | no | no | no | no | /j/ | ||
| Uzbek (Toshkent) | uzb(-t) | Toshkent | yes | no | /j/ | ||||
| Uzbek (Qypchaq/Shayboniy) | uzb(-q) | S, B, Q, S, N Xo, N F regions, Oh? | yes | no | no | yes | /ʤ/ | ||
| Uzbek (Oghuz) | uzb(-o) | U, Xi, Xo, T/S, Qk/A, (I/Qb), Qm | no | no | no | no | /j/ | ||
| Salar | slr | /j/ | |||||||
| Khorasani | kmz | /∅/, (/j/) | |||||||
| Sonqori | (sqr) | /∅/~/j/ | |||||||
| Bojnurdi | (jnr) | B | /j/ | ||||||
| Turkmen | tuk | no | no | yes | no | /j/ | |||
| Azeri | aze | no | no | yes | no | /∅/, (/j/) | |||
| Turkish | tur | no | no | yes | no | /j/ | |||
| Urum | uum | /j/ | |||||||
| Gagauz | gag | /j/, /∅/ | |||||||
| Crimean Tatar (north) | crh(-n) | /ʤ/ | |||||||
| Crimean Tatar (central) | crh(-c) | no | no | no | no | /j/~/ʤ/ | |||
| Crimean Tatar (south) | crh(-s) | /j/ | |||||||
| Krymchak | jct | /j/ | |||||||
| Karaim | kdr | /j/, /∅/ (/_V[+hi]) | |||||||
| Kumyk | kum | no | no | no | yes | /j/, /ʤ/ (/_V[+hi]?) | |||
| Karachay-Balkar | krc | no | no | no | yes | /ʤ/~/∅/ (/_V[+low]) | |||
| Baxsan & Chegem (Balkar) | (krc-bc) | /ʤ/ | |||||||
| Xulam-Bezinga (Balkar) | (krc-xb) | /ʤ/~/ʒ/ | |||||||
| Malkar (Balkar) | (krc-m) | /z/~/ʤ/~/ʒ/ | |||||||
| Tatar | tat | no | no | no | yes | /j/, /ʒ/ (/_V[+hi]) | |||
| Baraba | bab | /j/ | |||||||
| Bashqort | bak | yes | no | yes | no | /j/ | |||
| Yurt Tatar | (nog-y) | П, Н, В | /j/ | ||||||
| [Qara] Nogay | nog | Q | yes | yes | no | yes | /j/ | ||
| Central Nogay | (ng-ac) | C | /ʤ/ | ||||||
| Aq Nogay | (ng-ac) | A | /ʒ/ | ||||||
| Alabugat | (nog-a) | yes? | no? | yes? | no | /j/ | |||
| Karagash | (nog-k) | yes? | yes? | yes? | yes? | /ʧ/~/ʤ/ | |||
| Kazakh | kaz | yes | yes | yes | yes | /ʒ/ | |||
| Karakalpak | kaa | yes | yes | yes | yes | /ʒ/ | |||
| Kyrgyz | kir | yes | yes | yes | kind of | /ʤ/ | |||
| Altay (Southern) | alt(-s) | yes | yes | yes | yes | /dʲ/ | |||
| Altay (Northern) | (alt-n) | yes | yes | yes | yes | /ʧ/ (north) | |||
| Khakas | kjh | yes | yes | no | yes | /ʧ/ | |||
| Shor | cjs | yes | yes | yes | yes | /ʧ/ | |||
| Chulym | yes | yes | no | no | /j/? | ||||
| Tuvan | tyv | yes | yes | no | no | /ʧ/ (/s/) | |||
| Tofalar | kim | yes | yes | no | no | /ʧ/ (/s/) | |||
| Fu-yü Gyrgys | (fyg) | yes | yes | unknown | yes | /ʤ/ | |||
| Sary-Yugur | ybe | /j/ | |||||||
| Sakha | sah | yes | no | yes | no | /s/ | |||
| Dolgan | dlg | /h/ | |||||||
| Chuvash | chv | */ʝ/ → /ɕ/ → /ʃ/ | |||||||
