Difference between revisions of "PIE Obstruents"
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| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
!colspan="2"| Group A | !colspan="2"| Group A | ||
!colspan="5"| Group B | !colspan="5"| Group B | ||
| − | !colspan=" | + | !colspan="6"| Group C |
! ? | ! ? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
! Tokharian !! Hittite | ! Tokharian !! Hittite | ||
! Germanic !! Italic !! Greek !! Indic !! Armenian | ! Germanic !! Italic !! Greek !! Indic !! Armenian | ||
| − | ! Celtic | + | !colspan="2"| Celtic |
| + | ! Iranian !! Slavic !! Baltic !! Albanian | ||
! Turkic | ! Turkic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 20: | Line 21: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| ''Gth.'' bɛr- || ''Lat.'' fer- || ''Gk.'' pʰer- || ''OInd.'' bʰár- || ''Arm.'' ber- | | ''Gth.'' bɛr- || ''Lat.'' fer- || ''Gk.'' pʰer- || ''OInd.'' bʰár- || ''Arm.'' ber- | ||
| − | | ''OIr.'' bir- || ''Taj.'' bar- || ''OCS'' ber- || ''Alb'' bie | + | | ''OIr.'' bir- || || ''Taj.'' bar- || ''OCS'' ber- || || ''Alb'' bie |
| ''Tkc.'' ber- | | ''Tkc.'' ber- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 32: | Line 33: | ||
| ''TA'' śä'''k''', ''TB'' śa'''k''' || | | ''TA'' śä'''k''', ''TB'' śa'''k''' || | ||
| ''Gth.'' tɛ'''h'''un || ''Lat.'' de'''c'''em || ''Gk.'' dé'''k'''a || ''OInd.'' dá'''ś'''a || ''Arm.'' ta'''s'''n | | ''Gth.'' tɛ'''h'''un || ''Lat.'' de'''c'''em || ''Gk.'' dé'''k'''a || ''OInd.'' dá'''ś'''a || ''Arm.'' ta'''s'''n | ||
| − | | ''OIr.'' dei'''ch''' || ''Taj.'' da'''h''' || ''OCS'' de'''s'''ętı̆ | + | | ''OIr.'' dei'''ch''' || || ''Taj.'' da'''h''' || ''OCS'' de'''s'''ętı̆ || ''OPr'' de'''s'''-? || ''Alb'' djëte |
|- | |- | ||
! ǵ | ! ǵ | ||
| Line 46: | Line 47: | ||
! kʷ | ! kʷ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! gʷ | + | ! rowspan="2"| gʷ |
| ''TA'' śäm, ''TB'' śana || | | ''TA'' śäm, ''TB'' śana || | ||
| ''Gth.'' kʷino || || ''Gk.'' gyné || ''OInd.'' gnā || ''Arm.'' kin | | ''Gth.'' kʷino || || ''Gk.'' gyné || ''OInd.'' gnā || ''Arm.'' kin | ||
| − | | ''OIr.'' ben || ''Taj.'' zan || ''OCS'' ʒená- || ''Alb'' zonjë | + | | ''OIr.'' ben || || ''Taj.'' zan || ''OCS'' ʒená- || || ''Alb'' zonjë |
| | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | ''TA'' '''k'''o, ''TB'' '''k'''au || | ||
| + | | ''O.S.'' '''k'''ō || ''Lat.'' '''b'''ō-, '''b'''ov- || ''Gk.'' '''b'''ous || ''OInd.'' '''g'''áuh. || ''Arm.'' '''k'''ov | ||
| + | | ''OIr.'' '''b'''ó || ''OWlsh'' '''b'''uch || || || *'''g'''ovędo || ''Ltv.'' '''gù'''ovs || *'''kʷ'''o ''Alb.'' '''k'''au | ||
|- | |- | ||
! gʷʰ | ! gʷʰ | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 12:49, 27 June 2010
| Group A | Group B | Group C | ? | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tokharian | Hittite | Germanic | Italic | Greek | Indic | Armenian | Celtic | Iranian | Slavic | Baltic | Albanian | Turkic | ||
| p | ||||||||||||||
| b | ||||||||||||||
| bʰ | Gth. bɛr- | Lat. fer- | Gk. pʰer- | OInd. bʰár- | Arm. ber- | OIr. bir- | Taj. bar- | OCS ber- | Alb bie | Tkc. ber- | ||||
| t | ||||||||||||||
| d | ||||||||||||||
| dʰ | ||||||||||||||
| ḱ | TA śäk, TB śak | Gth. tɛhun | Lat. decem | Gk. déka | OInd. dáśa | Arm. tasn | OIr. deich | Taj. dah | OCS desętı̆ | OPr des-? | Alb djëte | |||
| ǵ | ||||||||||||||
| ǵʰ | ||||||||||||||
| k | ||||||||||||||
| g | ||||||||||||||
| gʰ | ||||||||||||||
| kʷ | ||||||||||||||
| gʷ | TA śäm, TB śana | Gth. kʷino | Gk. gyné | OInd. gnā | Arm. kin | OIr. ben | Taj. zan | OCS ʒená- | Alb zonjë | |||||
| TA ko, TB kau | O.S. kō | Lat. bō-, bov- | Gk. bous | OInd. gáuh. | Arm. kov | OIr. bó | OWlsh buch | *govędo | Ltv. gùovs | *kʷo Alb. kau | ||||
| gʷʰ | ||||||||||||||
