Difference between revisions of "Kyrgyz nominal morphology"
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| Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
|colspan="7"| | |colspan="7"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! -DAй !! | + | ! -DAй !! equ |
| + | | no || yes || yes || yes || ((pl)(px)) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! -LUU !! | + | ! -LUU !! orn |
| + | | no || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! -сIз !! | + | ! -сIз !! priv/abe |
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! -чA !! | + | ! -чA !! sim |
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="7"| | |colspan="7"| | ||
| Line 45: | Line 49: | ||
| no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | | no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! үчүн !! | + | ! үчүн !! "for" |
| no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | | no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! мурун !! "ago" | ||
| + | | no || || || || nom | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |colspan="7"| | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! чейин || "before" | ||
| + | | no || || || || dat | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! кийин || "after" | ||
| + | | no || || || || abl | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! байланыштуу || "related to" / "in connection with" | ||
| + | | no || yes || yes || yes || менен | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 21:40, 6 February 2022
| form | name | involved demotion/promotion | adverbial use | attributive use | substantival use (new base) | morphology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | yes | yes | yes | (yes) | ((pl)(px)) | |
| -NI | acc | yes | no(?) | no | no | ((pl)(px.)) |
| -NIн | gen | yes | no | ~yes | no | ((pl)(px)) |
| -GA | dat | yes | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.n)) |
| -DA | loc | no | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.n)) |
| -DAн | abl | no | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.N)) |
| -DAGI | loc.attr | no | no | yes | yes | ((pl)(px.n)) |
| -NIKI | gen.subst | no | no | no | yes | ((pl)(px)) |
| -DAй | equ | no | yes | yes | yes | ((pl)(px)) |
| -LUU | orn | no | ||||
| -сIз | priv/abe | |||||
| -чA | sim | |||||
| менен | inst/com | no | yes | nom(/acc) | ||
| үчүн | "for" | no | yes | nom(/acc) | ||
| мурун | "ago" | no | nom | |||
| чейин | "before" | no | dat | |||
| кийин | "after" | no | abl | |||
| байланыштуу | "related to" / "in connection with" | no | yes | yes | yes | менен |
