Kyrgyz nominal morphology: Difference between revisions
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|colspan="7"| | |colspan="7"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
! -DAй !! | ! -DAй !! equ | ||
| no || yes || yes || yes || ((pl)(px)) | |||
|- | |- | ||
! -LUU !! | ! -LUU !! orn | ||
| no || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! -сIз !! | ! -сIз !! priv/abe | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! -чA !! | ! -чA !! sim | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="7"| | |colspan="7"| | ||
Line 45: | Line 49: | ||
| no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | | no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! үчүн !! | ! үчүн !! "for" | ||
| no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | | no || yes || || || nom(/acc) | ||
|- | |||
! мурун !! "ago" | |||
| no || || || || nom | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="7"| | |||
|- | |||
! чейин || "before" | |||
| no || || || || dat | |||
|- | |||
! кийин || "after" | |||
| no || || || || abl | |||
|- | |||
! байланыштуу || "related to" / "in connection with" | |||
| no || yes || yes || yes || менен | |||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 02:40, 7 February 2022
form | name | involved demotion/promotion | adverbial use | attributive use | substantival use (new base) | morphology |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nom | yes | yes | yes | (yes) | ((pl)(px)) | |
-NI | acc | yes | no(?) | no | no | ((pl)(px.)) |
-NIн | gen | yes | no | ~yes | no | ((pl)(px)) |
-GA | dat | yes | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.n)) |
-DA | loc | no | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.n)) |
-DAн | abl | no | yes | no | no | ((pl)(px.N)) |
-DAGI | loc.attr | no | no | yes | yes | ((pl)(px.n)) |
-NIKI | gen.subst | no | no | no | yes | ((pl)(px)) |
-DAй | equ | no | yes | yes | yes | ((pl)(px)) |
-LUU | orn | no | ||||
-сIз | priv/abe | |||||
-чA | sim | |||||
менен | inst/com | no | yes | nom(/acc) | ||
үчүн | "for" | no | yes | nom(/acc) | ||
мурун | "ago" | no | nom | |||
чейин | "before" | no | dat | |||
кийин | "after" | no | abl | |||
байланыштуу | "related to" / "in connection with" | no | yes | yes | yes | менен |