Things to look at in Kyrgyz dialects: Difference between revisions
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=== Figure out the stress system === | === Figure out the stress system === | ||
* Should fall out from other experiments? | * Should fall out from other experiments? | ||
== Organising Wordlist == | |||
* By form | |||
** first experiment | |||
*** C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀ | |||
*** C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁uC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁ıC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁ıC₀ | |||
*** C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁ıC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁uC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁aC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁uC₀ | |||
*** C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁oC₀ | |||
*** for each vowel, long and short version? | |||
*** unrounded variants for comparison? | |||
** second experiment | |||
*** C₀iyiC₀ | |||
*** C₀üüC₀ | |||
*** C₀eeC₀ | |||
*** C₀ööC₀ | |||
*** C₀ooC₀ | |||
*** C₀aaC₀ | |||
*** C₀ıyıC₀ | |||
*** C₀uuC₀ | |||
*** C₀iyC₀ | |||
*** C₀üyC₀ | |||
*** C₀eyC₀ | |||
*** C₀öyC₀ | |||
*** (C₀oyC₀) | |||
*** (C₀aaC₀) | |||
*** (C₀ıyC₀) | |||
*** C₀uyC₀ | |||
** second, part 3 (if noun ending in diphthong:) | |||
*** all above +NI | |||
*** all above +NIN | |||
*** all above +(s)I | |||
** second, part 2 (verbs:) | |||
*** Ab+Ip → AAp: таб-, чаб- | |||
*** Am+Ip → AAmp: | |||
** third experiment | |||
*** C₀Vz.C₁V: | |||
**** +DA/+DAn: туз, сөз, муз, кыз, көз, | |||
*** C₀VzV: таза, база, бозо, козу (карын) | |||
** third, part 2 (with other things in place of z: s, d, G, b) | |||
*** C₀Vs.C₀V: | |||
*** C₀Vd.C₀V: куду, лада | |||
*** C₀VG.C₀V: тиги | |||
*** C₀Vb.C₀V: тобо, саба | |||
** fourth (words with ä/a:) | |||
*** назик, Байтик, | |||
== Final Wordlist == | == Final Wordlist == |
Revision as of 10:56, 15 April 2008
Linguistic topics
What to look at
- Rounding harmony systems
- How far through a word harmony spreads
- Monopthongisation — phonetic and phonological
- Tonogenesis
- Acoustic properties of vowel system
- [reduction and diphthongisation of] high vowels (Russified in Bishkek, Kazakhified in Talas?)
- low vowels as related to rounding harmony
- The 9th vowel, phonemic?
- Figure out the stress system
- Sonority
- /r.l/ → [r.d], [r.l]?
- sonority of /n/ suffix-initially like glide?
By
- Age
- Urbanisation (city, village, steppe)
- Multilingualism (esp. influence from Russian (Bishkek), Kazakh (Talas), Uzbek (Osh))
- Tribe, apparently
Goals in Kyrgyzstan, round 1
- Improve own Kyrgyz skills
- Begin collecting lesser, non-experimental data
- Prepare experiments
- Consult with & work with local scholars
- Design experiments
- File for human subjects approval
- Data collection plan
- Decide on areas of most interest
- Plan travel
Goals in Kyrgyzstan, round 2
- Travel and collect data
- At least two people in at least two villages in each of 47 regions
- …
List of forms to elicit
Rounding harmony systems, How far through a word harmony spreads
- high front:
- C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀, C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀, C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀, C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀, C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀, C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀, C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀, C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀
- low front:
- C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀, C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀, C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀, C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀, C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀, C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀, C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀, C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀
- high back:
- C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀, C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀, C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁uC₀, C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀, C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁ıC₀, C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁aC₀, C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁ıC₀, C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁aC₀
- low back:
- C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀, C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀, C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁ıC₀, C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀, C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁uC₀, C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁aC₀, C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁uC₀, C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁oC₀
- notes:
- for each vowel, long and short version?
- unrounded variants for comparison?
Monopthongisation / diphthongisation
- base forms
- C₀iyiC₀, C₀üüC₀, C₀eeC₀, C₀ööC₀, C₀ooC₀, C₀aaC₀, C₀ıyıC₀, C₀uuC₀
- C₀iyC₀, C₀üyC₀, C₀eyC₀, C₀öyC₀, (C₀oyC₀, C₀aaC₀), C₀ıyC₀, C₀uyC₀
- grammatical forms (for phonological info)
- +NI, +NIN, +(s)I
- also, Ab+Ip → AAp & Am+Ip → AAmp
Tonogenesis
- C₀Vz.C₁V, C₀VzV, with various vowels
- with other things in place of z: s, d, G, b
Acoustic properties of vowel system
- Should fall out from other experiments?
The 9th vowel, phonemic?
- Words with ä
- Words with a
Figure out the stress system
- Should fall out from other experiments?
Organising Wordlist
- By form
- first experiment
- C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀
- C₀üC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀
- C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀
- C₀üC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀
- C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀
- C₀üC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀
- C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀
- C₀üC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀
- C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁üC₀
- C₀öC₁üC₁üC₁öC₀
- C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁üC₀
- C₀öC₁üC₁öC₁öC₀
- C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁üC₀
- C₀öC₁öC₁üC₁öC₀
- C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁üC₀
- C₀öC₁öC₁öC₁öC₀
- C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀
- C₀uC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀
- C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁uC₀
- C₀uC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀
- C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁ıC₀
- C₀uC₁aC₁ıC₁aC₀
- C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁ıC₀
- C₀uC₁aC₁aC₁aC₀
- C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁uC₀
- C₀oC₁uC₁uC₁aC₀
- C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁ıC₀
- C₀oC₁uC₁aC₁aC₀
- C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁uC₀
- C₀oC₁oC₁uC₁aC₀
- C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁uC₀
- C₀oC₁oC₁oC₁oC₀
- for each vowel, long and short version?
- unrounded variants for comparison?
- second experiment
- C₀iyiC₀
- C₀üüC₀
- C₀eeC₀
- C₀ööC₀
- C₀ooC₀
- C₀aaC₀
- C₀ıyıC₀
- C₀uuC₀
- C₀iyC₀
- C₀üyC₀
- C₀eyC₀
- C₀öyC₀
- (C₀oyC₀)
- (C₀aaC₀)
- (C₀ıyC₀)
- C₀uyC₀
- second, part 3 (if noun ending in diphthong:)
- all above +NI
- all above +NIN
- all above +(s)I
- second, part 2 (verbs:)
- Ab+Ip → AAp: таб-, чаб-
- Am+Ip → AAmp:
- third experiment
- C₀Vz.C₁V:
- +DA/+DAn: туз, сөз, муз, кыз, көз,
- C₀VzV: таза, база, бозо, козу (карын)
- C₀Vz.C₁V:
- third, part 2 (with other things in place of z: s, d, G, b)
- C₀Vs.C₀V:
- C₀Vd.C₀V: куду, лада
- C₀VG.C₀V: тиги
- C₀Vb.C₀V: тобо, саба
- fourth (words with ä/a:)
- назик, Байтик,
- first experiment