Difference between revisions of "Non-productive morphemes in Turkic"
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== -A (N→V) == | == -A (N→V) == | ||
| − | * alsız - weak; alsıra- - to weaken (v.i.) | + | * '''alsız''' - weak; '''alsıra-''' - to weaken (v.i.) |
| − | * boş - empty; boşo- - to empty (v.i.) | + | * '''boş''' - empty; '''boşo-''' - to empty (v.i.) |
| − | * at - name; ata- - to call/name (v.t.) | + | * '''at''' - name; '''ata-''' - to call/name (v.t.) |
| − | * san - number; sana- - to count/enumerate (v.t.) | + | * '''san''' - number; '''sana-''' - to count/enumerate (v.t.) |
== -Ay (N→V) == | == -Ay (N→V) == | ||
| − | * az - little (in quantity); azay- - to lessen (v.i.) | + | * '''az''' - little (in quantity); '''azay-''' - to lessen (v.i.) |
| − | * çoŋ - big; çoŋoy- - to grow (v.i.) | + | * '''çoŋ''' - big; '''çoŋoy-''' - to grow (v.i.) |
| − | * köp - a lot; köböy- - to | + | * '''köp''' - a lot; '''köböy-''' - to increase in quantity (v.i.) |
| + | * '''keŋ''' - wide; '''keŋey-''' - to get wide (v.i.) | ||
== r/z alternations == | == r/z alternations == | ||
| − | * köz - eye; kör- - see | + | * '''köz''' - eye; '''kör-''' - see |
| − | * semiz - fat; semir- - to get fat | + | * '''semiz''' - fat; '''semir-''' - to get fat |
| + | == ∅ (X→V) == | ||
| + | * '''köp''' - a lot; '''köp-''' - to swell, get big (in volume, not mass), rise (of dough) | ||
[[Category:Turkic Languages]] | [[Category:Turkic Languages]] | ||
[[Category:Kyrgyz]] | [[Category:Kyrgyz]] | ||
[[Category:Historical linguistics]] | [[Category:Historical linguistics]] | ||
Revision as of 21:32, 30 November 2008
Contents
-A (N→V)
- alsız - weak; alsıra- - to weaken (v.i.)
- boş - empty; boşo- - to empty (v.i.)
- at - name; ata- - to call/name (v.t.)
- san - number; sana- - to count/enumerate (v.t.)
-Ay (N→V)
- az - little (in quantity); azay- - to lessen (v.i.)
- çoŋ - big; çoŋoy- - to grow (v.i.)
- köp - a lot; köböy- - to increase in quantity (v.i.)
- keŋ - wide; keŋey- - to get wide (v.i.)
r/z alternations
- köz - eye; kör- - see
- semiz - fat; semir- - to get fat
∅ (X→V)
- köp - a lot; köp- - to swell, get big (in volume, not mass), rise (of dough)
