Turkic semantic shifts: Difference between revisions
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! Kyrgyz | ! Kyrgyz | ||
| || || sana- "count, consider" || san "number" || esepte- "count, consider" | | şayla- "vote, elect" || || sana- "count, consider" || san "number" || esepte- "count, consider" | ||
|- | |||
! Qaraqlpaq | |||
| sayla- "vote, elect, choose" || || || || | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 20:49, 1 June 2019
go verbs
| language | *bar- | *ket- | *yet- | *teg- | *adr-ıl- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkish | var- "reach, get to" | git- "go, leave" | yet- "be enough" | değ- "touch" | ayrıl- "leave; get divorced" |
| Kyrgyz | bar- "go" | ket- "leave" | jet- "reach, be enough" | tiy- "touch" | ayrıl- "be torn" |
think verbs
| language | *oy-la- | *tüşün- | *aŋ-la- |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkish | oyla- "vote on" | düşün- "think" | anla- "understand" |
| Kyrgyz | oylo- "think" | tüşün- "understand" |
speak verbs
| language | *ay-ıt- | *seb-le- | *konu-ş- | *te- |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkish | ayıt- "state, tell" | söyle- "say" | konuş- "speak" | de- (quot) |
| Kyrgyz | ayt- "say" | söylö- "speak" | de- (quot) |
milk derivatives
| language | *sǖt | *ayran | *süz-me | *qurut |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkish | ||||
| Kyrgyz |
pass/cross verbs
| language | *keç- | *öt- |
|---|---|---|
| Turkish | geç- "pass" | |
| Kyrgyz | keç- "cross" | öt- "pass" |
choose verbs
| language | *seç- | (taŋla-) |
|---|---|---|
| Turkish | seç- "choose" | |
| Kyrgyz | çeç- "choose" | tanda- "select" |
consider words
| language | (say-lA-) | (say-) | *san-a- | *san | (hesab-lA-) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkish | sayla- "choose" (?) | say- "consider" | ||||
| Kyrgyz | şayla- "vote, elect" | sana- "count, consider" | san "number" | esepte- "count, consider" | ||
| Qaraqlpaq | sayla- "vote, elect, choose" |
