Difference between revisions of "Japanese transitivity pairs"
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== /s/ == | == /s/ == | ||
| + | === /s/ === | ||
| + | * noko- / nokos- - "to stay / leave" | ||
| + | === /as/ === | ||
* wak- / wakas- — "to boil" | * wak- / wakas- — "to boil" | ||
| − | * | + | * tob- / tobas- - "to fly / throw" |
| + | * nuk- / nukas- - "to be removed / remove" | ||
| + | * tir- / tiras- - "to scatter" | ||
| + | * her- / heras- "decrease"* | ||
| + | * hue- / huyas- "increase"* | ||
| + | === V change + /s/ === | ||
* oti- / otos- - "to fall / drop" | * oti- / otos- - "to fall / drop" | ||
| − | * | + | * de- / das- "to go out" |
| + | * kie- / kes- "to disappear / erase" | ||
== /e/ == | == /e/ == | ||
| − | * ak- / ake- - "to open" | + | * ak- / ake- - "to open"* |
* hirak- / hirake- - "to open" | * hirak- / hirake- - "to open" | ||
| − | * tuk- / tuke- - "to attach, turn on" | + | * tuk- / tuke- - "to attach, turn on"* |
* sodat- / sodate- "to grow up / raise" | * sodat- / sodate- "to grow up / raise" | ||
* kanasim- / kanasime- "to feel/make sad" | * kanasim- / kanasime- "to feel/make sad" | ||
* yorokob- / yorokobe- "to feel/make happy" | * yorokob- / yorokobe- "to feel/make happy" | ||
| + | * tat- / tate- "to stand up"* | ||
| + | * naos- / naose- "to be fixed / fix" | ||
== /ar/~/e/ == | == /ar/~/e/ == | ||
| − | * | + | * hadimar- / hadime- "to begin" |
* owar- / oe- "to end" | * owar- / oe- "to end" | ||
| − | * tidimar- / tidime- "to shrink" | + | * tidimar- / tidime- "to shrink"* |
| + | * kawar- / kae- "to change" | ||
| + | * ukar- / uke- "to take in" | ||
| + | * azukar- / azuke- "to (en)trust" | ||
| + | * kakar- / kake- "to hang" | ||
| + | * simar- / sime- "to shut" | ||
| + | * mazar- / maze- "to mix" | ||
| + | |||
| + | == /r(e)/~/s(e)/ == | ||
| + | === /r/~/s/ === | ||
| + | * modor- / modos- - "to return" | ||
| + | * mawar- / mawas- "to (en)circle" | ||
| + | * watar- / watas- "to cross"* | ||
| + | |||
| + | === /re/~/s/ === | ||
| + | * nagare- / nagas- "toflow / make flow"* | ||
| + | * koware- / kowas- "to break"* | ||
| + | * taore- / taos- "to knock over" | ||
| + | |||
| + | === /r/~/se/ === | ||
| + | * yor- / yose- "to approach"* | ||
| + | * nor- / nose- "to board" | ||
| + | * nir- / nise- "to resemble / copy" | ||
Latest revision as of 01:37, 2 October 2011
Contents
/s/
/s/
- noko- / nokos- - "to stay / leave"
/as/
- wak- / wakas- — "to boil"
- tob- / tobas- - "to fly / throw"
- nuk- / nukas- - "to be removed / remove"
- tir- / tiras- - "to scatter"
- her- / heras- "decrease"*
- hue- / huyas- "increase"*
V change + /s/
- oti- / otos- - "to fall / drop"
- de- / das- "to go out"
- kie- / kes- "to disappear / erase"
/e/
- ak- / ake- - "to open"*
- hirak- / hirake- - "to open"
- tuk- / tuke- - "to attach, turn on"*
- sodat- / sodate- "to grow up / raise"
- kanasim- / kanasime- "to feel/make sad"
- yorokob- / yorokobe- "to feel/make happy"
- tat- / tate- "to stand up"*
- naos- / naose- "to be fixed / fix"
/ar/~/e/
- hadimar- / hadime- "to begin"
- owar- / oe- "to end"
- tidimar- / tidime- "to shrink"*
- kawar- / kae- "to change"
- ukar- / uke- "to take in"
- azukar- / azuke- "to (en)trust"
- kakar- / kake- "to hang"
- simar- / sime- "to shut"
- mazar- / maze- "to mix"
/r(e)/~/s(e)/
/r/~/s/
- modor- / modos- - "to return"
- mawar- / mawas- "to (en)circle"
- watar- / watas- "to cross"*
/re/~/s/
- nagare- / nagas- "toflow / make flow"*
- koware- / kowas- "to break"*
- taore- / taos- "to knock over"
/r/~/se/
- yor- / yose- "to approach"*
- nor- / nose- "to board"
- nir- / nise- "to resemble / copy"
