Difference between revisions of "Faux Genders"

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(→‎The Chart: swap Romansh, Sardinian)
m (Reverted edits by Firespeaker (Talk); changed back to last version by Hannahbw)
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|+Faux Genders
 
|+Faux Genders
 
|-
 
|-
−
! English !! Latin !! Romanian !! Portuguese !! Galician !! Spanish !! Catalan !! Occitan !! French !! Cotentinais !! Jèrriais !! Italian !! Romansh !! Sardinian
+
! English !! Latin !! French !! Spanish !! Portuguese !! Italian !! Romansh !! Jèrriais !! Cotentinais !! Romanian !! Occitan !! Catalan  !! Sardinian  !! Galician
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | First declension
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | First declension
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | edge, border
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | edge, border
−
| class="fem" | ora, orae (''1f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | ora, orae (''1f'')  
−
| class="fem" | bordură (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la bordure
−
| class="fem" | a orla
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la orla
−
| class="masc" | o bordo
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a orla  
−
| class="fem" | la orla
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'orlo (''masc'')
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|  
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | bordură (''fem'')
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la bordure
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | oru
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o bordo
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | l'orlo (''masc'')
 
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | oru
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Second declension
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Second declension
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | nose
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | nose
−
| class="masc" | nasus, nasi (''2m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | nasus, nasi (''2m'')  
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le nez
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la nariz
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o nariz
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il naso
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il nas
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'nez
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | o nariz
 
−
| class="masc" | o nariz
 
−
| class="fem" | la nariz
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | le nez
 
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | l'nez
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | nasu
−
| class="masc" | il naso
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o nariz
−
| class="masc" | il nas
 
−
| class="masc" | nasu
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | journey, voyage
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | journey, voyage
−
| class="masc" | viaticus, viatici (''2m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | viaticus, viatici (''2m'')  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le voyage
−
| class="fem" | a viagem
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el viaje
−
| class="fem" | a viaxe
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a viagem
−
| class="masc" | el viaje
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il viaggio
−
| class="masc" | el viatge
+
|  
−
|
+
|  
−
| class="masc" | le voyage
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il viaggio
 
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el viatge
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a viaxe
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | glass
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | glass
−
| class="neut" rowspan="2" | vitrum, vitri (''2n'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" rowspan="2" | vitrum, vitri (''2n'')  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le verre
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o vidro
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el vidrio
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o vidro
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o vidro  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el vidrio
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il vetro
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il vaider
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'vèrre
−
| class="masc" | le verre
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" | l'vèrre
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il vetro
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il vaider
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | bidru
−
| class="masc" | bidru
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o vidro
−
|-
+
|-  
−
| class="fem" | la vitre
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la vitre  
−
| class="masc" | l'vitre
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'vitre
−
| class="masc" | vetru
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | vetru
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Third declension
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Third declension
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | flower
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | flower
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | flos, floris (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | flos, floris (''3m'')
−
| class="fem" | floare (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la fleur
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a flor
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la flor
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a flor
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a flor
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la flor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il fiore
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la flur
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"| la flieur
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la fleur
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la flleur
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la flleur
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | floare (''fem'')
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"| la flieur
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il fiore
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la flur
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | flore
−
| class="masc" | flore
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a flor
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="fem" | înflorire (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | înflorire (''fem'')
−
| class="masc" | fiore
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | fiore
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | colour
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | colour
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | color, coloris (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | color, coloris (''3m'')
−
| class="fem" | culoare (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la couleur
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a cor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el color
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a cor
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a cor
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el color
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il colore
−
| class="masc" | el color
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la colur
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la couleu
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la couleur
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la couoleu
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la couoleu
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | culoare (''fem'')
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la couleu
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il colore
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el color
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la colur
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | colore
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | colore
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a cor
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="neut" | colorit (''neut'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" | colorit (''neut'')
−
| class="fem" | la color
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la color
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2"  | pain
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2"  | pain
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2"  | dolor, doloris (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2"  | dolor, doloris (''3m'')
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"  | durere (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"  | la douleur
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"  | a dor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2"  | el dolor
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"  | a dor
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"  | a dor
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2"  | el dolor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2"  | il dolore
−
| class="masc" | el dolore
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2"  |  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2"  |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2"  |
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"  | la douleur
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2"  |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2"  |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"  | durere (''fem'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2"  |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2"  |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2"  | il dolore
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el dolore
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2"  |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2"  | dolore
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2"  | dolore
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"  | a dor
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="fem" | la dolore
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la dolore
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | bridge
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | bridge
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | pons, pontis (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | pons, pontis (''3m'')
−
| class="fem" | punte (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | le pont
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a ponte
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el puente
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a ponte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a ponte  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el puente
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il ponte
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el pǫnt
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la punt
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | le pont
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | punte (''fem'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il ponte
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el pǫnt
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la punt
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | ponte
−
| class="masc" | ponte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a ponte  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="neut" | ponton; pod (''neut.'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" | ponton; pod (''neut.'')
−
| class="masc" | ponti
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | ponti
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | inch
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | inch
−
| class="masc" | pollex, pollicis (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | pollex, pollicis (''3m'')
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le pouce
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la pulgada
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a polegada
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il pollice
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il polesch
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | a polegada
 
−
| class="fem" | a polgada
 
−
| class="fem" | la pulgada
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | le pouce
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il pollice
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | poddighe (mannu)
−
| class="masc" | il polesch
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a polgada
−
| class="masc" | poddighe (mannu)
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2"| blood
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2"| blood
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | sanguis, sanguinis (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | sanguis, sanguinis (''3m'')  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | sînge ("masc")
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | le sang
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o sangue
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la sangre
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o sangue
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o sangue  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la sangre
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il sangue
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il sang  
−
| class="fem" | sang (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'sang  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | le sang
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | sînge ("masc")
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'sang
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | sang (''fem'')
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il sangue
+
|
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il sang
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | sanguni
−
| class="masc" | sanguni
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o sangue
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="masc" | sang (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | sang (''masc'')
−
| class="masc" | sangu
+
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | sangu
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | salt
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | salt
−
| class="masc" | sal, salis (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | sal, salis (''3m'')  
−
| class="fem" | sare (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le sel
−
| class="masc" | o sal
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la sal  
−
| class="masc" | o sal
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o sal  
−
| class="fem" | la sal
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il sale
−
| class="fem" | la sal
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il sal  
−
|
+
|  
−
| class="masc" | le sel
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | sare (''fem'')
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il sale
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la sal
−
| class="masc" | il sal
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | sale
−
| class="masc" | sale
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o sal
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | labor, task, ploughing
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | labor, task, ploughing
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | labor, laboris (''3m'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | labor, laboris (''3m'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le labeur
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o lavouro
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la labor
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o labor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o lavouro  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la labor
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il lavoro
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" | le labeur
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il lavoro
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o labor
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="masc" | le labour
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le labour
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | end
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | end
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | finis, finis (''3m, i-stem'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | finis, finis (''3m, i-stem'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la fin  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o fim
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el fin  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o fin
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o fim
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el fin
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la fine
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la fin
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
|
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la fin
+
|
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
|
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
|
−
| class="fem" | la fine
+
|
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la fin
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | fine
−
| class="masc" | fine
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o fin
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="masc" | il fine
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il fine
−
| class="masc" | finis
+
|
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | finis
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | tree
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | tree
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | arbor, arboris (''3f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | arbor, arboris (''3f'')  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'arbre (''masc'')
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a árvore
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el árbol
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a árbore
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a árvore
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el árbol
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'albero (''masc'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'arbre (''masc''); l'bouais
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'arbre (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'âbre (''masc'')
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'âbre (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'arbre (''masc''); l'bouais
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'albero (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | arvere
−
| class="masc" | arvere
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a árbore
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="masc" | a(l/r)bure
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | a(l/r)bure
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | art
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | art
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | ars, artis (''3f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | ars, artis (''3f'')  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a arte
+
| style="background-color:  teal;" | el arte  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | a arte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a arte  
−
| class="masc" | el arte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | l'arte (''fem'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | l'arte (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | l'art (''masc'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | arte
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | arte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | a arte
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="fempl" | las artes
+
| style="background-color: #FF00F1;" | las artes
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | custom
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | custom
−
| class="fem" | consuetudo, consuetudinis (''3f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | consuetudo, consuetudinis (''3f'')
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la coutume
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la costumbre
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o costume
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il costume
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | o costume
 
−
| class="masc" | o costume
 
−
| class="fem" | la costumbre
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la coutume
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il costume
 
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | costumene
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | costumene
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o costume
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | origin
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | origin
−
| class="fem" | origo, originis (''3f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | origo, originis (''3f'')
−
| class="fem" | origine (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'origine (''fem'')
−
| class="fem" | a origem
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el origen
−
| class="fem" | a orixe
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a origem
−
| class="masc" | el origen
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'origine (''fem'')
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | l'origine (''fem'')
 
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | origine (''fem'')
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | l'origine (''fem'')
 
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | origine
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | origine
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a orixe
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | hail
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | hail
−
| class="fem" | grando, grandinis (''3f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | grando, grandinis (''3f'')
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la grêle
−
| class="masc" | o granizo
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el granizo  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o granizo
−
| class="masc" | el granizo
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la grandine  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la granella  
−
|
 
−
| class="fem" | la grêle
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
| class="fem" | la grandine
 
−
| class="fem" | la granella
 
−
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | milk
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | milk
−
| class="neut" | lac, lactis (''3n'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" | lac, lactis (''3n'')  
−
| class="neut" |lapte (''neut'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le lait
−
| class="masc" | o leite
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la leche
−
| class="masc" | o leite
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o leite  
−
| class="fem" | la leche
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il latte
−
| class="fem" | llet
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il latg
−
| class="masc" | lach
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'lait
−
| class="masc" | le lait
+
|
−
|
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" |lapte (''neut'')
−
| class="masc" | l'lait
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | lach
−
| class="masc" | il latte
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | llet
−
| class="masc" | il latg
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | latte
−
| class="fem" | latte
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o leite
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | sea
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | sea
−
| class="neut" | mar, maris (''3n'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" | mar, maris (''3n'')  
−
| class="fem" | mare (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la mer
−
| class="masc" | o mar
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el mar  
−
| class="masc" | o mar
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o mar  
−
| class="masc" | el mar
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il mare
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la mar  
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la mé
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la mé
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | mare (''fem'')
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la mer
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | mare
−
| class="fem" | la mé
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o mar
−
| class="fem" | la mé
 
−
| class="masc" | il mare
 
−
| class="fem" | la mar
 
−
| class="masc" | mare
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | honey
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | honey
−
| class="neut" rowspan="2" | mel, mellis (''3n'')
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" rowspan="2" | mel, mellis (''3n'')  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | miere (''fem'')
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | le miel
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o mel
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la miel
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o mel
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o mel  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la miel
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | il miele
−
| class="masc" | el mel
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |  
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | le miel
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | miere (''fem'')
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | il miele
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el mel
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | miele
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | miele
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o mel
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="fem" | la mel
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la mel
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Fourth declension
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Fourth declension
Line 365: Line 364:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | ice
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | ice
−
| class="fem" | glacies, glaciei (''5f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | glacies, glaciei (''5f'')
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la glace
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el hielo
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o gelo
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il ghiaccio
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il glatsch
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | o gelo
 
−
| class="masc" | o xeo
 
−
| class="masc" | el hielo
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la glace
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il ghiaccio
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | ghiacciu
−
| class="masc" | il glatsch
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o xeo
−
| class="masc" | ghiacciu
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | landscape
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | landscape
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le paysage
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el paisaje
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a paisagem
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il paesaggio
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | a paisagem
 
−
| class="fem" | a paisaxe
 
−
| class="masc" | el paisaje
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | le paysage
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | il paesaggio
 
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | paesaggiu
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | paesaggiu
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a paisaxe
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | cloud
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | cloud
−
| class="fem" | nubes, nubis (''?f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | nubes, nubis (''?f'')
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le nuage
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la nube
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a nuvem
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la nuvola
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | il nivel
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'nouage
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la nuaée
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | a nuvem
 
−
| class="fem" | a nube
 
−
| class="fem" | la nube
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="masc" | le nuage
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | nue
−
| class="fem" | la nuaée
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a nube
−
| class="masc" | l'nouage
 
−
| class="fem" | la nuvola
 
−
| class="masc" | il nivel
 
−
| class="fem" | nue
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | valley
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" rowspan="2" | valley
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | valles, vallis (''?f'')
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | valles, vallis (''?f'')  
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la vallée
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o vale
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | el valle
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | o val
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o vale
−
| class="masc" rowspan="2" | el valle
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la valle  
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la vall
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2"| la val
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la vallée
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la vallée
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="nogender" rowspan="2" |
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la vallée
+
| style="background-color: white;" rowspan="2" |
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2" | la valle
+
| style="background-color: pink;" rowspan="2" | la vall
−
| class="fem" rowspan="2"| la val
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | badde
−
| class="fem" | badde
+
| style="background-color: teal;" rowspan="2" | o val
 
|-
 
|-
−
| class="fem" | valli
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | valli
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | flag
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | flag
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le drapeau
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la bandera
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a bandeira
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la bandiera
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la couleu
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la couoleu
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | a bandeira
 
−
| class="fem" | a bandeira
 
−
| class="fem" | la bandera
 
 
|
 
|
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | le drapeau
 
−
| class="fem" | la couoleu
 
−
| class="fem" | la couleu
 
−
| class="fem" | la bandiera
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a bandeira
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | spider
 
|style="font-weight: bold;" | spider
−
| class="fem" |
+
| style="background-color: pink;" |  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'araignée (''fem'')
−
| class="fem" | a aranha
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la araña  
−
| class="fem" | a araña
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a aranha
−
| class="fem" | la araña
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il ragno
−
|
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'pêtre
−
| class="fem" | l'araignée (''fem'')
+
|  
−
|
+
|
−
| class="masc" | l'pêtre
+
|
−
| class="masc" | il ragno
+
|  
−
|
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a araña
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Neologisms
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Neologisms
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | make-up
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | make-up
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
| class="fem" | a maquiagem
 
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | el maquillaje
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | le maquillage
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le maquillage
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el maquillaje
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a maquiagem
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | garage
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | garage
−
|
 
−
| class="neut" | garaj (''neut'')
 
−
| class="fem" | a garagem
 
−
| class="masc" | o garaxe
 
−
| class="masc" | el garaje
 
−
| class="masc" | el garatge
 
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | le garage
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la garascha
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | le garage
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el garaje
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a garagem
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la garascha
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: yellow;" | garaj (''neut'')
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el garatge
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o garaxe
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | car
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | car
−
|
 
−
| class="neut" | automobil (''neut'')
 
−
| class="masc" | o auto
 
−
|
 
−
| class="masc" | el auto
 
−
| class="masc" | l'auto (''masc'')
 
−
|
 
−
| class="fem" | l'auto (''fem'')
 
−
| class="fem" | la qùérette; la maringote; l'éto (?)
 
−
| class="fem" | la vaituthe; moto (?)
 
−
| class="fem" | l'auto (''fem'')
 
−
| class="masc" | l'auto (''masc'')
 
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'auto (''fem'')
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el auto
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o auto
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'auto (''fem'')
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'auto (''masc'')
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la vaituthe; moto (?)
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la qùérette; la maringote; l'éto (?)
 +
| style="background-color: yellow;" | automobil (''neut'')
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | l'auto (''masc'')
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | tomato
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | tomato
−
|
+
|  
−
| class="fem" | tomată
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la tomate
−
| class="masc" | o tomate
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el tomate  
−
| class="masc" | o tomate
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o tomate  
−
| class="masc" | el tomate
+
|  
−
| class="masc" | el tomàquet
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la tomata
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la tanmate
−
| class="fem" | la tomate
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | tomată
−
| class="fem" | la tanmate
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el tomàquet
−
| class="fem" | la tomata
 
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o tomate
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Created from adjectival forms
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Created from adjectival forms
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | minute
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | minute
−
|
+
|  
−
| class="neut" | minut
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la minute
−
| class="masc" | o minuto
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | el minuto  
−
| class="masc" | o minuto
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o minuto  
−
| class="masc" | el minuto
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | il minuto  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la minuta
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la minnute
−
| class="fem" | la minute
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la minute  
−
| class="fem" | la minute
+
| style="background-color: yellow;" | minut
−
| class="fem" | la minnute
+
|
−
| class="masc" | il minuto
+
|  
−
| class="fem" | la minuta
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: teal;" | o minuto
 
|-
 
|-
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Derived from verbs
 
| colspan="14" align="center" style="font-weight: bold;" | Derived from verbs
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | conquest
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | conquest
−
|
+
|  
−
|
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la conquète
−
| class="fem" | a conquista
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la conquista  
−
| class="fem" | a conquista
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | a conquista  
−
| class="fem" | la conquista
+
| style="background-color: pink;" | la conquista  
 +
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | la contchête
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | le conqùet
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | la conquète
 
−
| class="masc" | le conqùet
 
−
| class="fem" | la contchête
 
−
| class="fem" | la conquista
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a conquista
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="font-weight: bold;" | shelf
+
| style="font-weight: bold;" | shelf
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | l'étagère (''fem'')
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | el estante
 +
| style="background-color: pink;" | a estante
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | a estante
 
−
| class="masc" | o estante
 
−
| class="masc" | el estante
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
−
| class="fem" | l'étagère (''fem'')
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
Line 566: Line 553:
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 +
| style="background-color: teal;" | o estante
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 04:39, 14 January 2008

Spanish and French, both being Romance languages, have a gender attribute to their nouns. Also, being related, many words have the same origin. These are called cognates. In French, cognates that don't have the same meaning as their source are called faux amis. Having studied French before Spanish, and not ever having been good at remembering what gender a given noun was in French, I found it convenient to rely on Spanish when I needed a noun's gender, since remembering a noun's gender in Spanish is as simple as learning only a few rules and a handful of exceptions. However, it turns out that not all French-Spanish cognates have the same gender, though probably well over 90% do.

Here's a small compilation of exceptions that Jonathan North Washington, Hannah Beth Washington, George Martin Fell Brown, and Michael-Forest Meservy have been able to collect.

The Chart

Faux Genders
English Latin French Spanish Portuguese Italian Romansh Jèrriais Cotentinais Romanian Occitan Catalan Sardinian Galician
First declension
edge, border ora, orae (1f) la bordure la orla a orla l'orlo (masc) bordură (fem) oru o bordo
Second declension
nose nasus, nasi (2m) le nez la nariz o nariz il naso il nas l'nez nasu o nariz
journey, voyage viaticus, viatici (2m) le voyage el viaje a viagem il viaggio el viatge a viaxe
glass vitrum, vitri (2n) le verre el vidrio o vidro il vetro il vaider l'vèrre bidru o vidro
la vitre l'vitre vetru
Third declension
flower flos, floris (3m) la fleur la flor a flor il fiore la flur la flieur la flleur floare (fem) flore a flor
înflorire (fem) fiore
colour color, coloris (3m) la couleur el color a cor il colore la colur la couleu la couoleu culoare (fem) el color colore a cor
colorit (neut) la color
pain dolor, doloris (3m) la douleur el dolor a dor il dolore durere (fem) el dolore dolore a dor
la dolore
bridge pons, pontis (3m) le pont el puente a ponte il ponte la punt punte (fem) el pǫnt ponte a ponte
ponton; pod (neut.) ponti
inch pollex, pollicis (3m) le pouce la pulgada a polegada il pollice il polesch poddighe (mannu) a polgada
blood sanguis, sanguinis (3m) le sang la sangre o sangue il sangue il sang l'sang sînge ("masc") sang (fem) sanguni o sangue
sang (masc) sangu
salt sal, salis (3m) le sel la sal o sal il sale il sal sare (fem) la sal sale o sal
labor, task, ploughing labor, laboris (3m) le labeur la labor o lavouro il lavoro o labor
le labour
end finis, finis (3m, i-stem) la fin el fin o fim la fine la fin fine o fin
il fine finis
tree arbor, arboris (3f) l'arbre (masc) el árbol a árvore l'albero (masc) l'arbre (masc); l'bouais l'âbre (masc) arvere a árbore
a(l/r)bure
art ars, artis (3f) l'art (masc) el arte a arte l'arte (fem) l'art (masc) l'art (masc) arte a arte
las artes
custom consuetudo, consuetudinis (3f) la coutume la costumbre o costume il costume costumene o costume
origin origo, originis (3f) l'origine (fem) el origen a origem l'origine (fem) origine (fem) origine a orixe
hail grando, grandinis (3f) la grêle el granizo o granizo la grandine la granella
milk lac, lactis (3n) le lait la leche o leite il latte il latg l'lait lapte (neut) lach llet latte o leite
sea mar, maris (3n) la mer el mar o mar il mare la mar la mé la mé mare (fem) mare o mar
honey mel, mellis (3n) le miel la miel o mel il miele miere (fem) el mel miele o mel
la mel
Fourth declension
Fifth declension
ice glacies, glaciei (5f) la glace el hielo o gelo il ghiaccio il glatsch ghiacciu o xeo
landscape le paysage el paisaje a paisagem il paesaggio paesaggiu a paisaxe
cloud nubes, nubis (?f) le nuage la nube a nuvem la nuvola il nivel l'nouage la nuaée nue a nube
valley valles, vallis (?f) la vallée el valle o vale la valle la val la vallée la vall badde o val
valli
flag le drapeau la bandera a bandeira la bandiera la couleu la couoleu a bandeira
spider l'araignée (fem) la araña a aranha il ragno l'pêtre a araña
Neologisms
make-up le maquillage el maquillaje a maquiagem
garage le garage el garaje a garagem la garascha garaj (neut) el garatge o garaxe
car l'auto (fem) el auto o auto l'auto (fem) l'auto (masc) la vaituthe; moto (?) la qùérette; la maringote; l'éto (?) automobil (neut) l'auto (masc)
tomato la tomate el tomate o tomate la tomata la tanmate tomată el tomàquet o tomate
Created from adjectival forms
minute la minute el minuto o minuto il minuto la minuta la minnute la minute minut o minuto
Derived from verbs
conquest la conquète la conquista a conquista la conquista la contchête le conqùet a conquista
shelf l'étagère (fem) el estante a estante o estante

Footnotes

  1. This is the first test footnote 1
  2. This is the second

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