Difference between revisions of "Turkic *z"

Revision as of 00:13, 28 July 2015

*qās (← PIE *ǵʰáns?)
- *qās — sah: xās, kjh: xas, tyv/alt/cjs: qas
- *qāz — kaz/kir: qaz, gag: qāz, tuk: ğāz
- *qār — chv: xur

*hökiz (← PIE *uks-en-, *pek-u- ?)
- *ökis/*öküs — sah: oğus
- *ökiz/*öküz
- *ökür — chv: wåkår
- *hüker/*hükür

*busağu/bısağu (← PIE *mozǵʰo-s ?)
- *bısağ(u)/*busağ(u) — tyv: bızā, alt: bıza, cjs: puza, kjs: pızo
- *buzağ(u)/*bısağ(u) — kaz: buzaw, tat: bızaw, kir: muzō, uzb: buzåq, uig: mozaj, tur: buzağu, gag: buzā, aze: bızov
- *burağ(u) — chv: påru
- *birağu/*burağu

*sira(?) ‘marsh, dirt’
- *sas — alt/khj/: sas
- *saz/*sāz — kaz/kir/tat/nog/uig: saz, bak: hað, uzb: såz
- *şār(?) — chv: şur/şur(ə), hun: šār
- *sira-ğu — mng: širağu

*yüs-ük
- *çüsük/*jüsük
- *yüzük/*jüsük
- *jürü/*çürü — chv: śör/śörö(?), hun: jǖrǖ
- *dörü

just a list to sort for now

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 * [[Turkic words that shouldn't be as they are#Tuvan]] (see ''ergi'')
 * The pronouns
+=== The stems to scrape and dig ===
+{|class="wikitable"
+|-
+!! lang !! scrape¹; demolish² !! dig³
+|-
+| chv
+|class="masc"| xər-²
+|class="neut"| xır-
+|-
+| sah
+|
+|class="neut" | xas-
+|-
+| tuk
+|class="masc"| ğaza-¹, ğır-¹,²
+|class="neut"| ğaz-
+|-
+| aze
+|class="masc"| ğazı-¹³, ğır-²
+|class="neut"| ğaz-¹³
+|-
+| cjs
+|class="masc"| qır-¹
+|class="neut"| qas-
+|-
+| tyv
+|class="masc"| qır-¹
+|class="neut"| qas-
+|-
+| kjh
+|class="masc"| xır-
+|class="neut"| xas-
+|-
+| kir
+|class="masc"| qır-¹
+|class="neut"| qaz-
+|-
+| kaz
+|class="masc"| qır-¹
+|class="neut"| qaz-
+|}
 == Turkic-external evidence ==